According to Murray (1990), which group is increasingly associated with rising crime rates?

Murray (1990) is known for his work on the underclass, particularly in relation to social issues like crime. He argues that the underclass or "new rabble" represents a segment of society that has become increasingly disconnected from mainstream values, economic stability, and social cohesion. This disconnection contributes to a rise in crime rates as members of this group often face poverty, lack access to education and employment opportunities, and may engage in criminal activities as a means of survival or as a result of learned behaviors from their environment.

In this context, the underclass is characterized by social issues such as family breakdown, unemployment, and a culture that may not prioritize law-abiding behavior. Murray's analysis suggests that the problems associated with the underclass are systemic and can lead to increased crime as individuals feel marginalized and disenfranchised from society.

The other groups mentioned, such as the affluent class, mature professionals, and young entrepreneurs, are typically not associated with rising crime rates in the same way. These groups often have more resources, social connections, and opportunities that discourage criminal behavior, contributing to the perception that crime is more prevalent within the underclass.